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Glass Hands

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Brief information

An uranium yellow glass hands produced by the W.H,B & J Richardson Company. According to its Registration Diamond on the palm of both hands, the glass was registrated on the 11th May, 1872. 

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Treatment Goal

  • Cleaning: mechanical removing the old adhesive with a bit acetone. Cleaning the glass with deionised water

  • Fingers were broken and detached from the left hand: treatment included adhesion of the detached fingers

  • Left thumb is missing: treament would create a clear replacement thumb

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Making a Thumb Cast - Make Mould

Considered the right thumb is hard to access and it is flipped to the left. We decided to make a new mould for casting.

  • It firstly made an epoxy putty thumb: shape it into thumb shape in-situ

  • Refined and retouched the thumb with flugger

  • Moulded it: Make a mould box with silicone rubber

  • making a two-halved mould: imitating the joint in between the hands

Making a Thumb Cast - Cast a new thumb

  • Hxtal thumb: clear, similar refractive index to glass and insoluable to solvents

  • Casted the mould with Hxtal-NY1 (3-part resin: 1 part hardener): set for 7 days

  • Then polish it with abrasive cloth (from 4000 grade to 8000 grade, and to 12000 grade)

  • The final hxtal thumb is clear but pick up some yellow colour from the hand body at the same time.

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Adhering the broken fingers

  • Sticked the distached fingers back with Hxtal-NY1. It has strong bonding and simliar refractive index to glass. Yellowing with age is not a problem as the hands are yellow.

  • Used tape to secure a correct joint and set it for a few days.

Adhering the clear replacement thumb

  • Polish the cast with micromesh cloths

  • Stick the replacement thumb with Paraloid B-72. Paraloid B-72 is a reversible adhesive. It enables future replacement.

  • Then, set for 7 days.

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